Ah, so that's the gotcha, its dumb expensive. Man, if only they made it cheaper to achieve, you'd have a ton of folks a) be more willing to perform vehicle modifications in cali, b) performing vehicle modifications correctly while still controlling emissions to a standard.
If I had control of CARB, I'd make allowances for vehicle modifications with combustion engines that met an even playing field standard for the engines themselves, kinda like the on-highway HD diesel engine manufacturers play. All noxious gasses from an HD diesel engine are regulated to a Brake Horsepower/Hour limit. This allows noxious emissions to scale based on horsepower rating.
If it was like this for passenger cars, you could have a path to prove "Yeah I turbo'd my civic, and it makes 450whp, and emits the same noxious emissions under full power as a brand new Charger Scat Pack, but because it weights half as much, emits half as much overall CO2 per mile."
So long as you could prove you were trying to do right and control harmful emissions to your BHP/H limit, I personally don't see any harm in allowing that.
BUT, providing a path to achieve this for the average gearhead does NOTHING to serve state level interests lol, such as selling more new vehicles/alternative fuel vehicles/EVs.